What is an example of risk avoidance?

Risk avoidance involves eliminating any exposure to a potential risk, thereby preventing any possibility of loss or damage associated with that risk. In the context of the provided choices, not owning a car eliminates the risks associated with car ownership, such as accidents, theft, and maintenance costs. By choosing not to own a car, an individual avoids the inherent risks tied to driving and maintaining a vehicle entirely.

Other options relate to different risk management strategies. Buying insurance is a method to transfer the financial risk rather than avoid it; sharing risks within a group involves distributing the risk rather than eliminating it; and reducing exposure to hazards is a form of risk mitigation, which seeks to lessen the impact of a risk but does not completely eliminate it. Thus, not owning a car best exemplifies risk avoidance as it completely removes the associated risks from consideration.